Acronym FUNGUT
Category
Aquaculture
Title Functional ontogeny and physiology of the digestive system in juvenile diploid and triploid salmon (Salmo salar)
Programme National Programme
Instrument (FP6)
Contact Type (FP7)
Strand (Interreg)
NA
Theme (FP7)
Activity Area (FP6)
Regional Area (Interreg)
Action (COST)
NA
Specific Programme (FP7)
NA
Funding source National
Coordinator Velmurugu Puvanendran
Coordinator email NA
Coordinator institution
NOFIMA - Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research (Norway)
Institutions involved
NA - Benchmark Genetics Norway AS (Norway) ,
UIN - Nord University (Norway) ,
NA - Skretting Global (Norway) ,
UiT - The Arctic University of Norway (Norway) ,
UV - University of Valencia (Spain) ,
Start year 2015
End year 2017
Funding (€) € 275,521
Website NA
Summary Pre-harvest sexual maturation and farmed escapees have huevos de salmonidossignificant impact on the economic and environmental sustainability of the Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) industry in Norway and elsewhere. Onset of sexual maturation results in energy allocation towards gonad maturation rather than body growth and also in deterioration of flesh quality. Accidental farmed escapees result in unwanted ecological and genetic interactions between wild and cultured fish. The production of sterile (triploid) fish has been considered an option for reproductive control and genetic containment in Atlantic salmon and other species meeting both industrial and environmental criteria. The performance triploid salmon is currently under large-scale commercial evaluation in Norway and the product will be available on the market soon.
As in the case of other artificially produced sterile fish, little is known about the nutritional requirement of triploid salmon. Identifying the optimal conditions for production of triploids is important, as is the characterization of the functional consequences (physiological and morphological) of the procedure. Recent studies carried out in our consortium have revealed significant differences in gut morphology between diploid and triploid fish raised on the same diets and under similar conditions. Detailed information on the ontogeny of the digestive system in triploids and its characterization in terms of morphology, key enzymes’ activity and gene expression is still lacking for salmon and other important cultured species. In this project, we wilI assess the functional ontogeny and physiology of triploid salmon digestive system using a specialized diet that could be in synergy with the gut morphology of the triploid salmon.
Keywords
Fish;
Diets;
Salmon;
Genetic;
Fish biology;
Marine Region
76
Not associated to marine areas
0
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